01 - Preheat oven to 375°F and butter a 9x13-inch baking dish.
02 - In a large bowl, toss the sliced potatoes, carrots, rutabaga, parsnip, celery root, and leek gently to mix.
03 - Melt butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook for 1 minute.
04 - Gradually whisk in milk, stirring continuously until sauce thickens, approximately 3-5 minutes.
05 - Remove from heat and stir in Dijon mustard, nutmeg, salt, pepper, Gruyère, and Parmesan until smooth.
06 - Pour half the sauce into the prepared dish, layer half the vegetables evenly, then repeat with remaining sauce and vegetables.
07 - Cover the dish tightly with foil and bake for 35 minutes.
08 - While baking, combine breadcrumbs, melted butter, Parmesan, and parsley in a small bowl.
09 - Remove foil, evenly sprinkle the breadcrumb mixture atop the gratin, then bake uncovered for 15 minutes until golden and vegetables are tender.
10 - Let rest for 10 minutes before serving to allow flavors to meld.